In Part 1, we introduced Denver assault
attorney Christopher T. Braddock, who gave us everything we needed to
understand what we're about to see below. So, on with the details:
Assault in the First Degree
is a Class 3 Felony, and Assault in the First Degree in the Heat of
Passion is a Class 5 felony. Either one is used in a situation where
the actor:
- Intends to and causes serious bodily injury to any person by means of a deadly weapon,
- Intends to and causes serious and permanent disfigurement to any person,
- Intends to and causes amputation, disablement, or destruction of any organ or part of any person's body,
- Knowingly engages in conduct that creates a grave risk of
death to another person, manifesting extreme indifference to the value
of human life, and thereby causes serious bodily injury to any person,
or
- Intends to and threatens to cause serious bodily harm to a
policeman, firefighter, judge, or prison worker by means of a deadly
weapon.
Yes, that's right -- you don't even have to attack a judge or a
policeman. Even if you 'just' threaten a cop with a kitchen knife,
you've just committed Assault in the First Degree.
Assault in the Second Degree is a Class 4 Felony -- Class 6 if in the Heat of Passion. It is used when the actor:
- Intends to and causes bodily injury to any person by means of a deadly weapon,
- Recklessly causes serious bodily injury to any person by means of a deadly weapon,
- Intends to cause bodily injury and then causes serious bodily injury to any person,
- Intends to and then drugs any person without their consent,
- Causes bodily injury to any person while attempting to stop a police officer or firefighter from performing their duties, or
- Intends to and then applies any physical, violent force to
any police officer, firefighter, judge, or prison worker while they are
performing their duties.
Assault in the Third Degree
is a Class 1 Misdemeanor, but it is also an Extraordinary Risk Crime,
meaning it comes with greater penalties than a 'normal' Class 1
Misdemeanor. It is used when the actor:
- Knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury to another person,
- Negligently causes bodily injury to another person by means of a deadly weapon, or
- Knowingly threatens, annoys, harasses or injures a police
officer, firefighter, judge, or prison worker with a dangerous
substance.
Menacing,
a charge closely related to Assault, is a Class 5 Felony if it involves
the display of or implication of the use of a deadly weapon, or a Class
3 Misdemeanor if it does not. To be a Menace, an actor must:
- Knowingly place or attempt to place another person in fear
of imminent serious bodily injury by means of threat or physical
action.
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